* Area Nizinna, mainly (92.2%) and deserts półpustynie. The highest areas in the north-eastern parts of the country, reaching 306 m above sea level For agricultural use are 0.2% of the country, meadows – 7.5%, and forests – 0.1% of the area.
* There are no permanent rivers, periodic – after major rainfall. Continuous water deficit causes the flora and fauna are very poor, are mainly typical desert species.
* Tropical continental dry climate. The average January temperature of 12 ° C, July 35 ° C. Cold winter, strong winds from the northern storms piaskowymi. Dry and hot summer, temperatures often exceed 50 ° C. Precipitation – only half of rain in the summer, often torrential, Wed. annual rainfall of 100-200 mm.
* Natural resources: vast deposits of crude oil.
* There are no permanent rivers, periodic – after major rainfall. Continuous water deficit causes the flora and fauna are very poor, are mainly typical desert species.
* Tropical continental dry climate. The average January temperature of 12 ° C, July 35 ° C. Cold winter, strong winds from the northern storms piaskowymi. Dry and hot summer, temperatures often exceed 50 ° C. Precipitation – only half of rain in the summer, often torrential, Wed. annual rainfall of 100-200 mm.
* Natural resources: vast deposits of crude oil.